@PL - Your correct.However, it depends what you mean by semantics, as your average IT bod will te;ll you its the meaning of programs or functions, whereasontologies of semantic meaning are used by psychologists.However I belive you refer to lingustics and 'dynamic turn' as in 'I like cheese' which tells you that I may want to eat cheese, or I may want to hold or indeed keep cheese.For the above to be semantically correct for our non English readers i would need to use 'I like to eat cheese' to ensure that the statement is semantically correct.I therefore usually omit this as we tend 'in the real world' to be a little smarter and use implied meaning to read, understand and form opinions and replies.If you really want to see statements devoid of semantics, then read Socrates.